Trabzon, which dates back thousands of years, is the center of culture and natural richness in the eastern Black Sea region. The city on the ancient Silk Road was the meeting point of religions, languages, and cultures for centuries; It played an important role in history because of its port on the legendary Silk Road. Marco Polo visited the city in the 14th century. Trabzon has also been a source of inspiration for world-famous travelers, including Xenophon, Evliya Çelebi, Valmereir, and Frunze, who immortalize the city in their travel books and memoirs.
Today, the city lies as an important commercial and cultural center filled with museums, monasteries, mosques, tombs, caravanserai, baths, covered bazaar, fortification wall, and stunning examples of civic architecture and magnificent landscapes.
Trabzon is one of the most popular cities in Turkey and has thousands of years of history and countless cultural riches. Located on the ancient Silk Road, the city is the most important city in the eastern Black Sea region of Turkey.
The folklore architecture that is admired by the world, the importance that the whole city attaches to sports, meticulous craftsmanship, and regional cuisine are other important values that are unique to Trabzon.
Trabzon's history goes back two thousand years. Mehmed the Conqueror conquered Trabzon, which survived the Roman and Byzantine eras, and Suleiman the Magnificent grew up in this city.
Trabzon has countless shades of green and is rich in plants. 2,500 plant species have been discovered in the city, of which 440 are unique to the area.
Trabzon Castle was built on ancient foundations from the Byzantine era dating back to the 5th century AD.
Monastery of the Virgin Mary / Sumela; Rumor has it that the monastery was established by two priests, Barnabas and Sophronius, who came from Athens during the reign of the Byzantine Emperor Theodosius the Great (375-395), and the work of Sumela Monastery continued into the late 13th century.
The Hagia Sophia Museum is a beautiful example of the churches of the late Byzantine era. The area is considered one of the most important examples of architecture and frescoes of the late Byzantine era.
The Arsenal was built in 1887. The building, which was used as an ammunition depot during the Russian occupation of 1916-1918, became a stop for local and foreign tourists.
The Trabzon Historical Museum and the Kostaki Palace are, in style, among the rare examples of European architecture in Turkey. The Kostaki Palace, where the museum is located, was built by the Greek banker Kostaki in the early 1900s. Italian architects designed the building; Thus most of the materials were imported from Italy.
Ataturk's Mansion, which bears traces of European and Western Renaissance architecture, was built as a summer house in the early 20th century with grand and shining symbols of Europe. Atatürk, during his stay in this palace on June 11, 1930, decided to give all his wealth to the Turkish state.
Trabzon City Museum is the newest and most amazing museum in the city. The museum makes a great contribution to the publicity and preservation of social life and culture in Trabzon. The museum consists of 3 floors with a closed area of 1500 m2. Visitors may benefit from the museum's audio guide service, which has a history room.
The House of Suleiman, a work dating back to the 19th century, was built in the neighborhood where Suleiman the Magnificent was born and is now used as an exhibition hall. Suleiman's house is decorated with motives that reflect the Ottoman culture where wax statues of sultans and weapons used in wars as well as ancient images of Trabzon are displayed.
The Gulbahar Hatton Mosque consists of a mosque and a mausoleum built in 1514 in the name of Yavuz's mother, Sultan Selim Gulbahar Hatton.
Uzungol, located in Kaykara - one of the most important tourist centers in Trabzon and Turkey - and has a wonderful view. Uzungöl is a village, hills and entertainment place. The area offers travel and lodging opportunities of exceptional beauty from tourist guesthouses, small resort-type hotels, salmon restaurants and landscapes. Uzungol is also the center of ecotourism in Trabzon.
Cal Cave, with its lighting and moving platforms, is among the longest caves in the world. The cave, in which the air flows freely, displays stunning natural forms, streams, and waterfalls. It is an actual paradise hidden underground.
The highlands and plateaus are among the special travel destinations in Trabzon that attract attention with opportunities to relax, travel and exercise.
Trabzon has a rich cuisine consisting of different flavors presented by different cultures for thousands of years. Anchovies are the trademark of this cuisine; There are 40 different anchovies dishes in Trabzon as well as hundreds of dishes cooked with corn, turnip, green beans and hazelnuts that are very well known throughout Turkey. Trabzon cuisine attracts the attention of tourists in the city.
We can name geo-branded products, including surmen pedisi, eksapa kofci, hamsikoy rice pudding, as well as fried anchovies, pilaf with anchovies, nettle soup, caigana, kemak, kale soup and stuffed turnip among the most famous regional foods in Trabzon. Vakvikbir bread and tunia butter, which are also geographically distinct products, are among the most favorite products of the tourists.
Tea is also synonymous with this region. Tea cultivation is mostly done in the east of Trabzon. Black and dark blue sea overlooking the heavenly view of Trabzon and drinking tea in copper teapots is an irreplaceable happiness for Trabzon residents.
Handicrafts, which developed from two different sources such as rural and urban areas, stand out with their works in rural areas. Silk, linen, upholstery, keffiyeh, linen and cotton as well as jewelry and carpentry are made to an advanced level in small businesses in the region. The art of kazazia is formed by winding silk threads to make tram silk into textiles. The art of jewelry became popular in the region by winding gold and silver wire on silk threads. Trabzon-style woven bracelets are made by weaving thin wires of gold or silver using the necessary equipment with a special technology.
The artisans, who have greatly developed copper work in the city for centuries because it is a port city, still make the most beautiful examples of traditional jewelry with techniques such as tetanus and talkari - and surmin knives - often made to order - the main products unique to the region.
Sometimes the locals sing the best sad, and mostly cheerful Karadeniz folk songs, which reflect the feelings and thoughts of the people of the area. Either we immerse ourselves in thoughts or begin a cheerful horon dance with the original accents and melodies of those songs.
The horon dance is an essential component of all engagement and wedding ceremonies and a must in all festivals and carnivals. If you happen to come across one of the festivals specially organized in Trabzon heights, you will watch hundreds of people dancing horon for hours and you can't help joining them from the bottom of your heart. It is among the indispensable values of the region; It indicates the common ground of synergy and excitement at highland festivals, wedding ceremonies, and military service ceremonies.
Kimenci occupies a wonderful place in the lives of Trabzon locals who enjoy arm in arm fun. Kimenci has remained the Black Sea until today thanks to the local population of the Black Sea region.
It is better to start the day with a breakfast in one of the restaurants serving local cuisine in Trabzon. After that you can start visiting the cultural, historical and natural places in the city center.
You will find many places to visit in the city. But you have to choose!
How about Ataturk's Palace as a first stop? It is an amazing building where Gazi Mustafa Kemal Ataturk wrote his will in Trabzon, the city he visited 3 times. After that, go and visit the well-preserved walls of Trabzon Castle, which are the oldest buildings in the city.
Trabzonspor is one of the most important values of the city. Therefore, going to Trabzonspor Museum is a good option. There, you can find souvenirs, old clothes, metal soles, and many other items related to the history of Trabzonspor. Let's continue with another museum. City Museum is where you can find government, education, sports, media, press, health, culture, art, oral history, transportation history of Trabzon as well as Trabzon topography, architecture, urban structure, cultural and economic structure, traditional crafts, and 3D tourism values.
And please do not complete the first day before visiting Postepe, which overlooks the city and is among the most important places to visit on your first day in the city.
Note: You will find a variety of local restaurants in the city centre. Discover the best tastes in Trabzon!
On your second day in the city, you can first visit Sumela Monastery – the most important cultural asset of the city on the UNESCO Tentative Heritage List, built during the reign of the first Byzantine Emperor Theodosius (375-395) at the foot of Mount Karadag overlooking the Altendere Valley in Maca; The Aya Varvara monastery near Sumela Monastery dates back to the 18th and 19th centuries, which is likely associated with Sumela Monastery.
The second stop of the second day may be Uzungol, where you will be greeted by blue skies, snowy white clouds and a lush green forest.
0 comments for this post